FAO, WFP warn of deepening hunger crisis in DRC
Across the country, there are more than 7.8 million internally displaced people, many of whom have lost their homes, fields, livestock and sources of income.
More than 3.6 million people are in emergency conditions, facing critical food shortages that threaten their survival without urgent assistance. (File photo)
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The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the World Food Programme (WFP) warn that the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) continues to face one of the world’s largest and most severe hunger crises.
As the two agencies call for humanitarian support from partners, over 26.5 million people, nearly one in four Congolese are struggling to meet their basic food needs, according to the latest Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) analysis update from development partners.
Among them, more than 3.6 million people are in emergency conditions, facing critical food shortages that threaten their survival without urgent assistance.
Although the latest projections show a slight improvement compared to previous estimates, the situation remains above levels recorded in the September-December 2025 period, when 24.8 million people were facing crisis or worse levels of hunger.
This underscores the entrenched dynamics, particularly in the most affected provinces of North Kivu, South Kivu, Ituri and Tanganyika, where conflict continues to uproot families, destroy livelihoods, disrupt markets and limit access to farmland.
Across the country, there are more than 7.8 million internally displaced people, many of whom have lost their homes, fields, livestock and sources of income.
At the same time, persistently high food prices, disrupted supply chains and recurrent disease outbreaks, including cholera, measles and Mpox, are pushing already fragile communities closer to the brink.
“Every missed agricultural season increases dependence on humanitarian assistance. When families receive seeds, tools and timely livelihood support, they can produce food within weeks, protect their dignity and avoid falling deeper into hunger. But this support must arrive before planting windows close,” Athman Mravili, FAO Representative, said.
FAO and WFP also warn that humanitarian assistance continues to fall critically short of needs, and without urgent and sustained investment, the crisis risks deepening further, with potentially irreversible consequences for millions of people.
In 2026, FAO is already supporting 55,500 crisis-affected families in North Kivu, South Kivu, Ituri and Tanganyika through a $10m allocation from the DRC Humanitarian Fund.
This support includes seeds, tools and livelihood inputs, as well as cash-based assistance where feasible, helping families restore food production, protect their assets and reduce dependence on food assistance. FAO urgently requires $163m to scale up this life-saving agricultural support before critical planting windows are missed.
FAO and WFP reiterate the urgent need for a dual approach that combines life-saving assistance with longer-term support to agriculture, livelihoods and food systems, while ensuring safe and sustained humanitarian access.
Since January 2026, WFP’s emergency food and cash assistance has reached nearly 1.3 million people, only a fraction of those in need in the most affected eastern provinces.
Among them, just 389,000 children and mothers received nutrition assistance between January and March 2026, far below the scale required. Limited humanitarian access due to insecurity, combined with a funding shortfall of $214m through October, continues to constrain the response and force difficult prioritisation decisions.
“Far from easing, the crisis has become entrenched and increasingly complex, trapping millions of vulnerable households in a cycle of persistent need,” David Stevenson, WFP Representative, added.