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Traders and other key stakeholders have started submitting tax policy proposals to the Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development for consideration in the 2026/2027 national budget.
The proposals, which have been submitted in response to a formal call for input from the Ministry, touch on a wide range of concerns from the Value Added Tax (VAT) threshold to the taxation of mobile phones, textiles, commercial real estate, and business registration services.
One of the most prominent proposals is the call to raise the VAT registration threshold from the current sh150 million in annual turnover to at least sh500 million.
Traders argue that the current threshold is too low and imposes a heavy compliance burden on small and medium-sized enterprises.
In the textile sector, traders want a review of the tax assessment method.
Currently, textile imports are taxed based on weight (kilograms), but business leaders say this method is inappropriate and disproportionately affects their pricing and operations.
Thadeus Musoke, the chairperson of the National Entrepreneurs and Traders’ Association (NETA), urged the government to revise taxes on mobile phones, citing their essential role in business and daily life.
Finance Minister Matia Kasaija (right) with some of the members of the business community at Grand Imperial Hotel.
His sentiments were echoed by members of the United Arcades Traders’ and Entrepreneurs’ Association (UATEA), who noted that while some premium phones like iPhones can be taxed at higher rates, ordinary smartphones used by the majority of Ugandans should attract minimal tax to support the country’s digital transformation agenda.
Real estate sector raises alarm on commercial property taxes
Concerns were also raised by members of the Kampala City Traders Association (KACITA), particularly regarding taxation in the real estate sector.
Ken Nkuubi, a youth league leader in KACITA, called on the Ministry of Finance to reduce taxes on commercial properties, warning that escalating tax obligations may force many real estate investors out of business.
These concerns follow a recent directive by the Uganda Revenue Authority (URA) requiring all commercial buildings to adopt the Electronic Fiscal Receipting and Invoicing System (EFRIS).
The directive is aimed at improving transparency and curbing tax evasion through under-declared rental incomes. However, landlords and property managers have raised concerns over compliance costs and administrative burdens.