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Industrialisation must not be a licence to poison

A warehouse workforce shrinking from 80 employees down to 12 out of sheer medical fear is a damning indictment. It proves that weak environmental compliance is not just an ecological issue; it is a direct threat to economic productivity, investor confidence and human livelihood.

Natasha Twebaze. (Courtesy)
By: Admin ., Journalist @New Vision

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OPINION

By Natasha Twebaze 

Uganda’s drive for industrialisation is undeniably a cornerstone of our national development strategy. The rapid transformation of the Namanve Industrial and Business Park (Wakiso district), from open land into a bustling hub of factories and logistics centres, stands as a visible symbol of economic promise.

It promises jobs, value addition and a stronger economy. However, the brewing crisis at Namanve — where toxic gas emissions and deafening noise from one factory are actively choking out the operations and workforce of its neighbour — exposes a dangerous undercurrent: Uganda’s industrial growth is outstripping its environmental enforcement.

The disturbing standoff between TWED Property Development Limited and Crested Crane Limited is a microcosm of a much larger structural failure. When a factory chimney is built so low that it discharges a pungent, “teargas-like” chemical cocktail directly into an adjacent workplace, it represents more than just a design flaw. It represents a fundamental breakdown in regulatory oversight.

We must ask ourselves: what value does an industrial park bring if the wealth it generates is paid for with the lungs of Ugandan workers?

A warehouse workforce shrinking from 80 employees down to 12 out of sheer medical fear is a damning indictment. It proves that weak environmental compliance is not just an ecological issue; it is a direct threat to economic productivity, investor confidence and human livelihood.

The warnings from environmental engineers should make every resident of the greater Kampala Metropolitan Area shudder. The potential presence of sulphur in these unregulated emissions raises the alarming risk of acid rain. If we allow short-sighted, cutting-corner engineering to dominate our premier industrial parks, we risk turning the “Pearl of Africa” into an unlivable wasteland in the name of unsustainable economics.

The National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) and the Uganda Investment Authority cannot afford to be passive observers or bureaucratic paper-pushers on this matter. While NEMA’s leadership has acknowledged the issue and promised enforcement, the public demands swift, transparent, and uncompromising action. Investigations must not drag on while workers continue to inhale toxic fumes.

Environmental impact assessments and engineering standards — such as proper stack heights and sound attenuators — must be enforced as strict prerequisites, not optional recommendations.

We welcome the initial acknowledgement from Crested Crane Limited’s management that they are seeking technical solutions. But corporate promises must be backed by immediate physical modification. The chimney must rise, the noise must stop, and the air must be cleared.

Uganda can (and must) industrialise. But we must reject the false dichotomy that we have to choose between economic development and human health. True progress requires harmonious co-existence, strict engineering compliance and unwavering regulatory teeth. NEMA must act decisively in Namanve to set a firm precedent: industrial growth is welcome, but it will never be a licence to poison.

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