Muntu says his presidency will boost Uganda's border trade with DRC, Rwanda

KISORO - Presidential candidate Maj. Gen. (rtd) Gregory Mugisha Muntu says his presidency will boost border trade between Uganda and the neighbouring countries of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Rwanda.

The former Uganda army commander, who is campaigning on the Alliance for National Transformation (ANT) party ticket, made the campaign pledge in Kisoro district on December 18, 2025.

Muntu's promise is viewed as a significant step toward enhancing economic co-operation and regional integration. Muntu also urged East African Community (EAC) member states to engage and resolve regional conflicts, saying ending Rwanda, DRC hostilities works to the advantage of Ugandans in trade.

As a security guru, the former intelligence chief vowed to address the refugee crisis, which he said has strained local resources, with communities struggling to access basic services like electricity, healthcare, and education. (All Photos by Isaac Nuwagaba)

“Kisoro has had insecurity due to DRC conflicts, where hosting overwhelming refugee numbers has affected resource utilisation and trade at large,” he said at Bunagana town council.

Muntu emphasised the importance of strengthening trade ties with neighbouring countries, saying, “We will work towards removing barriers to trade and promoting economic co-operation between Uganda, DRC, and Rwanda.” 

Muntu's plan includes investing in infrastructure, such as roads and border facilities, to facilitate the movement of goods and people.

DRC and Rwanda have already taken steps to boost trade, including the launch of a new border market in Karongi district, which is expected to increase trade volumes and create jobs.

Muntu insisted that the two countries have agreed on a framework for economic co-operation, covering areas such as energy, infrastructure, and mineral trade, which Uganda shall ably engage in once elected in power.

Kisoro, which borders DRC and Rwanda, is home to the Kisoro Industrial Park seated on 620 acres and is expected to create employment opportunities and stimulate economic growth.

“We are excited about Muntu's pledge, as it will open up new markets for our products and create jobs for our people," said Julius Niyonzima, a local resident.

Muntu vows to mitigate the refugee crisis in the region

As a security guru, the former intelligence chief vowed to address the refugee crisis, which he said has strained local resources, with communities struggling to access basic services like electricity, healthcare, and education. The pressure on land has also led to climate change, exacerbating the situation.

“We need to tackle the root cause of the problem,” Muntu said. 

“EAC member states must work together to address insecurity in DRC, and support sustainable solutions for refugees and host communities.”

The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) estimates that Uganda is hosting over 1.5 million refugees, with the majority coming from Rwanda, South Sudan and DRC.

The influx has put a strain on the country's resources, with many refugees relying on humanitarian aid for survival.

Muntu's call comes as the EAC seeks to enhance regional co-operation and address common challenges.

The bloc has launched initiatives to promote peace and security, including the EAC Standby Force, but it remains to be seen whether it can have the capacity to quell the crisis.