Free Wi-Fi to boost security, trade along Uganda–DRC border

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The porous Uganda–Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) borderline in Bukonzo West County, Kasese district, has long been a hotspot for Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) rebel activities, the most recent being the 2023 attack on Mpondwe Secondary School that claimed over 40 lives.

Despite the security concerns, bilateral ties between the two countries have also fostered cross-border trade through the exchange of various goods.

To enhance security and boost communication, the Government, through the National Information Technology Authority–Uganda (NITA-U), has launched a free public Wi-Fi service in the area. The initiative is part of a national drive to bridge the digital divide and provide access to vital communication services.

Speaking at the launch on July 13, 2025, in Bwera town, Mpondwe–Lhubiriha Town Council, Kasese district, State Minister for ICT and National Guidance Godfrey Kabbyanga, who officiated as chief guest, urged locals to use the Internet to market their products and report any security threats to the relevant authorities.

"This intervention is more than just internet access, but about empowering people," Kabbyanga said.

"Post in the various platforms, inform security teams [of] unusual elements which might be a threat to the community," he added.

Kabbyanga noted that the intervention falls under Uganda's Digital Acceleration Project (UDAP), which aims to extend digital connectivity to all districts. He said the initiative would also help decongest the spectrum, where a majority of Ugandans still rely on 2G, which consumes more bandwidth.

"Beware of the Computer Misuse Act, especially you who might want to post senseless content," Kabbyanga warned.

NITA-U speaks out

Dr Hatwib Mugisa, executive director of NITA-U, said Bwera is one of several pilot sites under UDAP. He revealed that the free Wi-Fi stretches across Mpondwe Road, reaching schools, health centres, and government offices, bringing tangible benefits to local communities.

"With that mega coverage, we believe the users will effectively achieve their intended goals," Mugisa said.

"We will be installing more sites in the same area to increase the coverage and accessibility," he added.

Residents speak out

Brian Tsindika, who spoke on behalf of the residents, hailed the initiative as a financial relief, noting that it would ease the burden of high data costs.

"I personally have been spending more than sh5,000 on buying data daily," Tsindika said.