Uganda must act boldly on climate change

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OPINION

By Fred Sewamala

Climate change is a pressing global issue that has far-reaching implications for nations across the world, and Uganda is no exception. Uganda is significantly affected by the adverse effects of climate change, which manifest through rising temperatures, erratic rainfall patterns, and increased frequency of extreme weather events such as droughts and floods. These climatic shifts have dire consequences for the environment, economy, and society at large.

More so the society is also affected by climate change on Uganda’s environment is evident in the degradation of natural resources. Forest cover has dwindled due to increased drought, unsustainable agricultural practices, and deforestation. This degradation threatens biodiversity and disrupts ecosystems, which affects agriculture, a key sector that supports the livelihoods of most Ugandans.

The economy, which heavily relies on agricultural output, faces threats from reduced crop yields and livestock productivity. Resultantly, this has economic effects like reduced income. To add to this, climate change increases vulnerability for marginalised communities, exacerbating issues such as food insecurity and poverty, which jeopardise Sustainable Development Goals like SDG 1, as well as National development Programme like PDM.

Uganda is feeling the heat quite literally. My humble suggestion, therefore, we need real action. That means investing in clean energy, enforcing environmental laws, and helping farmers adapt with smarter, sustainable practices. More so, educating and equipping communities to face these challenges head-on.

Bravo to the international and National commitment from the government is essential, as evidenced by the ongoing implementation of strategies that align with both national and global climate goals. Stakeholders, including local communities, non-governmental organisations, and international partners, must work collaboratively to address the multifaceted challenges posed by climate change. Together, these groups can help craft a comprehensive approach that adapts to the evolving climate landscape.

The writer is a Master of Business Administration (MBA) Student at Makerere University Business School (MUBS)