FARC, Colombian govt strike new peace deal

Nov 13, 2016

FARC and President Juan Manuel Santos' government have been meeting since October 22.

Colombia's government and Marxist FARC rebels on Saturday announced a revised peace deal to end 52 years of armed conflict, after voters rejected a prior peace accord in a referendum.

"We have reached a new final agreement to end the armed conflict, which incorporates changes, clarifications and some new contributions from various social groups, which we have gone through one by one," said a joint statement read out by diplomats from Cuba and Norway, the peace process guarantors.

The United States hailed the agreement, and pledged continuing US support in implementing the peace agreement.

The Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) and President Juan Manuel Santos' government have been meeting since October 22 to try to rescue a peace deal that has taken four years to negotiate.

In an October 2 referendum, voters unexpectedly rejected a peace deal put forward by Santos and the FARC, deeming it too soft on the country's largest rebel group.

Talks with the smaller ELN  (National Liberation Army) are on hold over government demands it first free all hostages.

Both developments have been a blow to Santos, who won the Nobel Peace Prize last month for his efforts to bring "total peace" to Colombia.

US National Security Advisor Susan Rice said the revised agreement was "a testament to the commitment shown by all sides, including those who did not support the original accord, to ending this 52-year conflict and building a just and lasting peace in Colombia."

She commended Santos "for forming an inclusive national dialogue to incorporate into this revised agreement concerns of those who voted against the initially proposed peace agreement."  

Founded in 1964, the FARC and the ELN are the last two leftist guerrilla groups involved in a messy, multi-sided conflict that has killed more than 260,000 people.

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